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Fall-Off-the-Bone BBQ Baby Back Ribs

Baby back ribs with a smoky-sweet rub, cooked low and slow over indirect heat, then finished with a sticky BBQ glaze. Works on a gas or charcoal grill.

Illustration of a rack of glazed baby back ribs on a grill next to a bowl of BBQ sauce
Recipe illustration
Makes
2 racks
Grill setup
Indirect heat, gas or charcoal
Grill temp
250–275°F
Cook time
About 3 hours, plus the glaze

Ingredients

Makes 2 racks (about 4–5 lbs).

  • 2 racks baby back ribs (about 4–5 lbs total)
  • ¼ cup yellow mustard (as a binder)
  • ½ cup brown sugar
  • 2 tbsp paprika (smoked if possible)
  • 2 tsp garlic powder
  • 2 tsp onion powder
  • 1 tsp cayenne pepper (optional, for heat)
  • 2 tsp kosher salt
  • 1 tsp black pepper
  • 1 cup BBQ sauce (sweet or smoky)
  • ½ cup apple juice or apple cider, plus a splash for wrapping

Instructions

Prep the ribs

  1. Remove the membrane from the bone side of the ribs. It helps the seasoning get in and makes the ribs more tender.
  2. Pat the ribs dry with paper towels.

Season

  1. Rub the mustard evenly over the ribs. It won't add flavor, but it helps the rub stick.
  2. Mix the brown sugar, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, cayenne, salt and black pepper in a bowl.
  3. Coat both sides of the ribs generously with the rub.

Set up the grill

  1. Gas grill: preheat one side to medium-low (about 275°F) and leave the other side off for indirect cooking. Charcoal grill: bank the hot coals to one side.
  2. Set a disposable pan with ½ cup of apple juice or cider under the grate on the cool side to keep the ribs moist.

Cook low and slow

  1. Place the ribs bone-side down on the cool side of the grill and close the lid.
  2. Keep the grill at 250–275°F and cook for about 2 hours.
  3. Wrap the ribs in foil with a splash of apple juice inside, then cook for 1 more hour.

Glaze and serve

  1. Unwrap the ribs, brush them with BBQ sauce, and place them directly over the heat for 5–10 minutes per side, until the sauce caramelizes. Stay with the grill: sugary sauce can burn or flare up quickly.
  2. Check the thickest part with a food thermometer: it should read at least 145°F.
  3. Let the ribs rest for 10 minutes, then slice between the bones.

Food safety for this recipe

  • USDA's safe minimum for pork is 145°F, measured with a food thermometer, followed by at least a 3-minute rest. The long, slow cook here is for tenderness.
  • Once the ribs are done, keep them hot until serving, and use a clean platter rather than the one that carried them raw.

Tips

  • If the sauce or fat flares up during the glaze, move the ribs back to the cool side and close the lid.
  • A grill with heavy grease buildup in the firebox or grease tray flares up more during that final direct-heat step.

Grill safely

  • Use a food thermometer. Beef and pork steaks, chops and roasts are safe at 145°F with a 3-minute rest. Ground meats need 160°F, and all poultry 165°F.
  • Marinate in the refrigerator, not on the counter. To brush marinade on while grilling, use fresh marinade or bring the used one to a boil first.
  • Keep raw and cooked apart. Put cooked food on a clean platter, never the one that held raw meat.
  • Mind the heat. Keep cooked food at 140°F or warmer until serving, and don't leave it out more than 2 hours, or 1 hour when it's above 90°F outside.
  • Set up the grill safely. Keep it well away from the house, deck railings and overhanging branches. Open a gas grill's lid before lighting it, keep kids and pets 3 feet away, and never leave a lit grill unattended.
  • Clear grease and fat buildup from the grill and the trays below it. Built-up grease is a fire risk, and it's exactly what our grill cleaning removes.

Sources: USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service, Safe Minimum Internal Temperature Chart and Grilling and Food Safety; NFPA, Grilling safety.

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